Eyelash and Eyebrow Transplants
Nowadays women
and men with complete or partial eyelash or eyebrow
loss can regain their eyebrows and eyelashes through
a microsurgical hair transplant procedure. It is
safe, effective, minimally invasive, and takes only
one session in most cases. This
procedure has been mentioned in the press a lot
lately, and because of this, it has dramatically
increased in popularity.
The medical term
for eyelash loss is madarosis. Eyelash loss can be
permanent or temporary.
What causes
eyebrow and/or eyelash loss in men and women?
-
Physical
trauma, e.g., accident, thermal, chemical or
electrical burns
-
Systemic or
local disease that causes loss of eyebrow and/or
eyelashes
-
Congenital
inability to grow eyebrows and/or eyelashes
-
Plucking (to
reshape the eyebrow) that results in permanent
loss of eyebrows
-
Self-inflicted obsessive plucking or eyebrows
and/or eyelashes (trichotillomania). Medical or
surgical treatments that result in eyebrow or
eyelash loss, e.g. radiation therapy,
chemotherapy, surgical removal of tumor
-
Possible
signs of Alopecia Areata for some individuals
Eyebrow and
eyelash restoration is a minimally invasive
microsurgical procedure. Usually one session is all
that is required.
The
donor hair is extracted one follicle at a time from
either your scalp or your leg. The donor is usually
taken from a site that furnishes finer rather than
coarser hair; finer hair is a better "match" for
eyebrow hair. Donor hair is transplanted
microsurgically, one or two hairs at a time. Each
graft is placed into an incision prepared for it.
The use of single hairs permits meticulous adherence
to the eyebrow contour for a natural appearance.
The
results are as natural as your own naturally growing
hair. In
many cases, they are more beautifully shaped and
contoured than what you were born with. The one
problem with eyelash and eyebrow transplants is that
the hair will continue to grow, which necessitates
the hair being constantly trimmed.
Hair
grows in cycles, so the effect is not immediate. It
will take four to six months before the new hairs
start to grow in your eyebrow or eyelash.
Are
the new hairs permanent? Yes, in most cases. What is
the post-operative maintenance? Sometimes a short
maintenance session may be required after a few
years, but that is rare. For some individuals,
occasional trimming as well as "contouring" of the
transplanted eyebrows or eyelashes may be required
until the grafts start to form their own curves.
Post-operative
complications are often limited to minor itching,
pain and possibly swelling in some patients.
Patients should avoid scratching the recipient site
as this may dislocate or dislodge the grafts.
Is everyone a
candidate for this procedure? The cause of
eyebrow/eyelash loss is evaluated in medical history
and examination prior to consideration of hair
restoration:
·
Systemic or local disease that causes hair loss must
be under control to assure that hair restoration can
succeed
·
Obsessive-compulsive plucking (trichotillomania)
must be treated to assure that restored hair will
not be plucked out
.
Trauma, burns or
surgery may have resulted in formation of scar
tissue; reconstructive surgery may be necessary
before eyebrow/eyelash restoration. The degree of
eyebrow loss may vary from complete to partial; the
degree of loss may be a consideration in selection
of the restoration procedure. Once all of these
factors are taken into consideration, we can then
assess the patient's suitability for this procedure.